Shell
and Tube Heat Exchangers
Shell
and tube heat exchangers are becoming the most popular device for the
transfer of heat in industrial process applications. Our PS and
PW-type U-tube heat exchangers transfer large amounts of heat at
a relatively lost cost, provide lots effective tube surface while minimizing
the requirements of floor space, liquid volume and weight and are available
in a variety of diameters and lengths. The PS and PW-type U-tube heat
exchangers are designed for a wide range of liquid to liquid (PW) and
steam to liquid (PS) applications.
The
shell and tube heat exchanger is constructed using stainless steel
tubes and a carbon steel shell. It is manufactured using the most advanced
technology available and is specifically engineered for a wide range of
applications. Every unit is designed, manufactured and tested to meet
the quality requirements of the ASME code: Section VIII Division
#1 and ISO 9002.
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Features
- U-tube construction
- Units designed
for liquid to liquid (PW) and steam to liquid (PS) applications.
- Available in 2
or 4 pass construction.
- Removable tube
bundles for convenience in cleaning and inspection.
- Strong, durable
construction with stainless steel tubes and rugged cast-iron or steel
head in standard units. (Optional materials are available).
- Coil and baffle
arrangements designed to maximize heat transfer performance.
- Tubes expanded
into stationary tubesheet allow for tube expansions and contractions,
due to thermal fluctuations, without causing stresses on the joints.
Welding tubes to the tubesheet is optional.
Advantages
The advantage of the
shell and tube design cannot be ignored. Each unit comes with:
- connections
that come in standardized sizes for easy assembly and feature additional
thread and surface protection for clean installation
- U-bend tubes expanded
into a tubesheet which allow for tube expansions and contractions
due to thermal fluctuations.
- gaskets
that are made of high quality compressed fibres which lends to reusability.
- a standard cast-iron
or steel head for heavy duty services (also available as a spare
part).
- saddle attaches
which make for quick and easy mounting.
- punched baffles
with minimal clearances between tubes guaranteeing correct fluid flow
and minimized bypass
- a welded shell
protected with high quality paint for corrosion resistance.
- stainless steel
tubes which allow for strong, durable performance over a wide range
of applications. Unique tube bundle layout (chevron corrugated
pattern) minimizes deposit buildup at the edges and optimises media
flow for high velocity flow turbulence.
Applications
Shell and tube heat exchangers are frequently selected for such applications
as:
- Process liquid
or gas cooling
- Process or refrigerant
vapor or steam condensing
- Process liquid,
steam or refrigerant evaporation
- Process heat removal
and preheating of feed water
- Thermal energy
conservation efforts, heat recovery
- Compressor, turbine
and engine cooling, oil and jacket water
- Hydraulic and
lube oil cooling
Shell and tube heat
exchangers have been around
for over 150 years. Their thermal technology and manufacturing methods
are well defined and applied by the modern manufacturer. Tube surfaces
range from standard to exotic metals with plain or enhanced surface characteristics.
They can help provide the least costly mechanical design for the flows,
liquids and temperatures involved.
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